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<div class="document" id="server-configuration-environment-files">
<h1 class="title">server configuration environment files</h1>
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<p><a class="reference external image-reference" href="https://odoo-community.org/page/development-status"><img alt="Production/Stable" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/maturity-Production%2FStable-green.png" /></a> <a class="reference external image-reference" href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0-standalone.html"><img alt="License: LGPL-3" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/licence-LGPL--3-blue.png" /></a> <a class="reference external image-reference" href="https://github.com/OCA/server-env/tree/14.0/server_environment"><img alt="OCA/server-env" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/github-OCA%2Fserver--env-lightgray.png?logo=github" /></a> <a class="reference external image-reference" href="https://translation.odoo-community.org/projects/server-env-14-0/server-env-14-0-server_environment"><img alt="Translate me on Weblate" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/weblate-Translate%20me-F47D42.png" /></a> <a class="reference external image-reference" href="https://runboat.odoo-community.org/builds?repo=OCA/server-env&amp;target_branch=14.0"><img alt="Try me on Runboat" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/runboat-Try%20me-875A7B.png" /></a></p>
<p>This module provides a way to define an environment in the main Odoo
configuration file and to read some configurations from files
depending on the configured environment: you define the environment in
the main configuration file, and the values for the various possible
environments are stored in the <tt class="docutils literal">server_environment_files</tt> companion
module.</p>
<p>The <tt class="docutils literal">server_environment_files</tt> module is optional, the values can be set using
an environment variable with a fallback on default values in the database. you
will be able to overwrite some odoo options.</p>
<p>The configuration read from the files are visible under the Configuration
menu. If you are not in the dev environment you will not be able to
see the values contained in the defined secret keys
(by default : <em>passw</em>, <em>key</em>, <em>secret</em> and <em>token</em>).</p>
<p><strong>Table of contents</strong></p>
<div class="contents local topic" id="contents">
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#installation" id="toc-entry-1">Installation</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#configuration" id="toc-entry-2">Configuration</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#server-environment-files" id="toc-entry-3">server_environment_files</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#environment-variable" id="toc-entry-4">Environment variable</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#default-values" id="toc-entry-5">Default values</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#server-environment-integration" id="toc-entry-6">Server environment integration</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#usage" id="toc-entry-7">Usage</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#known-issues-roadmap" id="toc-entry-8">Known issues / Roadmap</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#bug-tracker" id="toc-entry-9">Bug Tracker</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#credits" id="toc-entry-10">Credits</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#authors" id="toc-entry-11">Authors</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#contributors" id="toc-entry-12">Contributors</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#maintainers" id="toc-entry-13">Maintainers</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="installation">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-1">Installation</a></h1>
<p>By itself, this module does little. See for instance the
<tt class="docutils literal">mail_environment</tt> addon which depends on this one to allow configuring
the incoming and outgoing mail servers depending on the environment.</p>
<p>You can store your configuration values in a companion module called
<tt class="docutils literal">server_environment_files</tt>. You can copy and customize the provided
<tt class="docutils literal">server_environment_files_sample</tt> module for this purpose. Alternatively, you
can provide them in environment variables <tt class="docutils literal">SERVER_ENV_CONFIG</tt> and
<tt class="docutils literal">SERVER_ENV_CONFIG_SECRET</tt>.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="configuration">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-2">Configuration</a></h1>
<p>To configure this module, you need to edit the main configuration file
of your instance, and add a directive called <tt class="docutils literal">running_env</tt>. Commonly
used values are dev, test, production:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
[options]
running_env=dev
</pre>
<p>Or set the <cite>RUNNING_ENV</cite> or <cite>ODOO_STAGE</cite> environment variable. If both all are set config file
will take the precedence on environment and <cite>RUNNING_ENV</cite> over <cite>ODOO_STAGE</cite>.</p>
<p><cite>ODOO_STAGE</cite> is used for odoo.sh platform where we cant set <cite>RUNNING_ENV</cite>, possible
observed values are <cite>production</cite>, <cite>staging</cite> and <cite>dev</cite></p>
<p>Values associated to keys containing passw are only displayed in the dev
environment.</p>
<p>If you dont provide any value, <cite>test</cite> is used as a safe default.</p>
<p>You have several possibilities to set configuration values:</p>
<div class="section" id="server-environment-files">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-3">server_environment_files</a></h2>
<p>You can edit the settings you need in the <tt class="docutils literal">server_environment_files</tt> addon. The
<tt class="docutils literal">server_environment_files_sample</tt> can be used as an example:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>values common to all / most environments can be stored in the
<tt class="docutils literal">default/</tt> directory using the .ini file syntax;</li>
<li>each environment you need to define is stored in its own directory
and can override or extend default values;</li>
<li>you can override or extend values in the main configuration
file of your instance;</li>
<li>In some platforms (like odoo.sh where production config file is copied to staging)
it can be usefull to overwrite options write in the <cite>[options]</cite> section. You must
allow the overwrite by adding <cite>server_environment_allow_overwrite_options_section = True`</cite>
to the former <cite>odoo.cfg</cite> config file or through the environment variable:
<cite>export SERVER_ENVIRONMENT_ALLOW_OVERWRITE_OPTIONS_SECTION=True</cite> (if both are set
config file take precedent).</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="environment-variable">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-4">Environment variable</a></h2>
<p>You can define configuration in the environment variable <tt class="docutils literal">SERVER_ENV_CONFIG</tt>
and/or <tt class="docutils literal">SERVER_ENV_CONFIG_SECRET</tt>. The 2 variables are handled the exact same
way, this is only a convenience for the deployment where you can isolate the
secrets in a different, encrypted, file. They are multi-line environment variables
in the same configparser format than the files.
If you used options in <tt class="docutils literal">server_environment_files</tt>, the options set in the
environment variable override them.</p>
<p>The options in the environment variable are not dependent of <tt class="docutils literal">running_env</tt>,
the content of the variable must be set accordingly to the running environment.</p>
<p>Example of setup:</p>
<p>A public file, containing that will contain public variables:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
# These variables are not odoo standard variables,
# they are there to represent what your file could look like
export WORKERS='8'
export MAX_CRON_THREADS='1'
export LOG_LEVEL=info
export LOG_HANDLER=&quot;:INFO&quot;
export DB_MAXCONN=5
# server environment options
export SERVER_ENV_CONFIG=&quot;
[storage_backend.my_sftp]
sftp_server=10.10.10.10
sftp_login=foo
sftp_port=22200
directory_path=Odoo
&quot;
</pre>
<p>A second file which is encrypted and contains secrets:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
# This variable is not an odoo standard variable,
# it is there to represent what your file could look like
export DB_PASSWORD='xxxxxxxxx'
# server environment options
export SERVER_ENV_CONFIG_SECRET=&quot;
[storage_backend.my_sftp]
sftp_password=xxxxxxxxx
&quot;
</pre>
<p><strong>WARNING</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<cite>my_sftp</cite> must match the name of the record.
If you want something more reliable use <cite>server.env.techname.mixin</cite>
and use <cite>tech_name</cite> field to reference records.
See “USAGE”.</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="default-values">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-5">Default values</a></h2>
<p>When using the <tt class="docutils literal">server.env.mixin</tt> mixin, for each env-computed field, a
companion field <tt class="docutils literal">&lt;field&gt;_env_default</tt> is created. This field is not
environment-dependent. Its a fallback value used when no key is set in
configuration files / environment variable.</p>
<p>When the default field is used, the field is made editable on Odoo.</p>
<p>Note: empty environment keys always take precedence over default fields</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="server-environment-integration">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-6">Server environment integration</a></h2>
<p>Read the documentation of the class <a class="reference external" href="models/server_env_mixin.py">models/server_env_mixin.py</a>.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="usage">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-7">Usage</a></h1>
<p>You can include a mixin in your model and configure the env-computed fields
by an override of <tt class="docutils literal">_server_env_fields</tt>.</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
class StorageBackend(models.Model):
_name = &quot;storage.backend&quot;
_inherit = [&quot;storage.backend&quot;, &quot;server.env.mixin&quot;]
&#64;property
def _server_env_fields(self):
return {&quot;directory_path&quot;: {}}
</pre>
<p>Read the documentation of the class and methods in <a class="reference external" href="models/server_env_mixin.py">models/server_env_mixin.py</a>.</p>
<p>If you want to have a technical name to reference:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
class StorageBackend(models.Model):
_name = &quot;storage.backend&quot;
_inherit = [&quot;storage.backend&quot;, &quot;server.env.techname.mixin&quot;, &quot;server.env.mixin&quot;]
[...]
</pre>
</div>
<div class="section" id="known-issues-roadmap">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-8">Known issues / Roadmap</a></h1>
<ul class="simple">
<li>it is not possible to set the environment from the command line. A
configuration file must be used.</li>
<li>the module does not allow to set low level attributes such as database server, etc.</li>
<li><cite>server.env.techname.mixin</cite>s <cite>tech_name</cite> field could leverage the new option
for computable / writable fields and get rid of some onchange / read / write code.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="bug-tracker">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-9">Bug Tracker</a></h1>
<p>Bugs are tracked on <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/OCA/server-env/issues">GitHub Issues</a>.
In case of trouble, please check there if your issue has already been reported.
If you spotted it first, help us to smash it by providing a detailed and welcomed
<a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/OCA/server-env/issues/new?body=module:%20server_environment%0Aversion:%2014.0%0A%0A**Steps%20to%20reproduce**%0A-%20...%0A%0A**Current%20behavior**%0A%0A**Expected%20behavior**">feedback</a>.</p>
<p>Do not contact contributors directly about support or help with technical issues.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="credits">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-10">Credits</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="authors">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-11">Authors</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Camptocamp</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="contributors">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-12">Contributors</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Florent Xicluna (Wingo) &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:florent.xicluna&#64;gmail.com">florent.xicluna&#64;gmail.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Nicolas Bessi &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:nicolas.bessi&#64;camptocamp.com">nicolas.bessi&#64;camptocamp.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Alexandre Fayolle &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:alexandre.fayolle&#64;camptocamp.com">alexandre.fayolle&#64;camptocamp.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Daniel Reis &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:dgreis&#64;sapo.pt">dgreis&#64;sapo.pt</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Holger Brunn &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:hbrunn&#64;therp.nl">hbrunn&#64;therp.nl</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Leonardo Pistone &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:leonardo.pistone&#64;camptocamp.com">leonardo.pistone&#64;camptocamp.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Adrien Peiffer &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:adrien.peiffer&#64;acsone.com">adrien.peiffer&#64;acsone.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Thierry Ducrest &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:thierry.ducrest&#64;camptocamp.com">thierry.ducrest&#64;camptocamp.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Guewen Baconnier &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:guewen.baconnier&#64;camptocamp.com">guewen.baconnier&#64;camptocamp.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Thomas Binfeld &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:thomas.binsfeld&#64;acsone.eu">thomas.binsfeld&#64;acsone.eu</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Stéphane Bidoul &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:stefane.bidoul&#64;acsone.com">stefane.bidoul&#64;acsone.com</a>&gt;</li>
<li>Simone Orsi &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:simahawk&#64;gmail.com">simahawk&#64;gmail.com</a>&gt;</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="maintainers">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#toc-entry-13">Maintainers</a></h2>
<p>This module is maintained by the OCA.</p>
<a class="reference external image-reference" href="https://odoo-community.org"><img alt="Odoo Community Association" src="https://odoo-community.org/logo.png" /></a>
<p>OCA, or the Odoo Community Association, is a nonprofit organization whose
mission is to support the collaborative development of Odoo features and
promote its widespread use.</p>
<p>This module is part of the <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/OCA/server-env/tree/14.0/server_environment">OCA/server-env</a> project on GitHub.</p>
<p>You are welcome to contribute. To learn how please visit <a class="reference external" href="https://odoo-community.org/page/Contribute">https://odoo-community.org/page/Contribute</a>.</p>
</div>
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